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World Toilet Day, what is World Toilet Day and why does it exist

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World Toilet Day, what is World Toilet Day and why does it exist

Access to sanitation affects the quality of life of people around the world. That is why the United Nations has decided to create World Toilet Day, an international awareness day on this subject

The World Toilet Day (“World Toilet Day”) is an international day established by the United Nations in 2013 to raise awareness of the sanitation crisis around the world. Today 3.6 billion people, or 45% of the world’s population, still live with poor quality sanitation, with serious consequences for their health and the environment. Even the youngest pay a very high price: every day more than 800 children under the age of 5 years they die from diseases related to unsafe water and the poor sanitation in the places where they were born.

“Making the invisible visible”

The 2022 campaign, entitled “Making the invisible visible”, explores how inadequate sanitation they spread human waste into rivers, lakes and soil, polluting groundwater supplies. A problem that seems invisible precisely because it still exists underground and in the poorest and most marginalized communities groundwater is the most abundant source of fresh water in the world. They support clean water supply, sanitation, agriculture, industry and ecosystems. As the planet’s climatic conditions deteriorated and the population grew, it became groundwater increasingly important for human survivaltherefore it is essential to invest so that everyone can access it safely.

A human rights issue

According to data released by the United Nations, every dollar invested in basic sanitation pays off Saved up to $5 in medical costs. Safe access to these services is the basis of public health and therefore essential to the realization of all other human rights. Sanitation improves health, gender equality, education, the economy and the environment. Especially during menstruation and pregnancy, they can make a difference for women and girls.

The shared goal is to ensure safe sanitation for the entire world population by 2030. Estimates say that a global investment of approx 105 billion dollars. The result is still far away.

Source: TG 24 Sky

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